Recursively:
public class Solution {
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) return true;
return isSymmetric(root.left, root.right);
}
private boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
if (left == null && right == null) return true;
if (left == null || right == null) return false;
if (left.val != right.val ) return false;
return isSymmetric(left.left, right.right) && isSymmetric(left.right, right.left);
}
}
Iteratively:
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null || root.left == null && root.right == null) return true;
Queue<TreeNode> lq = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
Queue<TreeNode> rq = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
lq.add(root.left);
rq.add(root.right);
TreeNode leftTreeNode = null;
TreeNode rightTreeNode = null;
while (lq.isEmpty() == false && rq.isEmpty() == false) {
leftTreeNode = lq.poll();
rightTreeNode = rq.poll();
if (leftTreeNode == null && rightTreeNode == null) {
continue;
}
if ((leftTreeNode == null && rightTreeNode != null )|| (leftTreeNode != null && rightTreeNode == null)) {
return false;
}
if (leftTreeNode.val != rightTreeNode.val) {
return false;
}
lq.add(leftTreeNode.left);
lq.add(leftTreeNode.right);
rq.add(rightTreeNode.right);
rq.add(rightTreeNode.left);
}
return (lq.isEmpty()&&rq.isEmpty());
}
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